BSPP Vs BSPT
BSPP vs BSPT are common pipe thread types in the mold industry. Correct selection of BSPP or BSPT is critical to the leak tightness and performance of mold cooling systems, pneumatic components, and hydraulic fittings.
BSPP Thread (G Thread)
G = BSPP = BSPF = BSPM = PS
The letter “G” stands for “Gas” (some say it comes from the German word “Gewinde,” meaning “thread”), as it was initially used in gas pipelines. We refer to G as pipe thread because the first letter of “Guan” (pipe in Chinese) is the same as G.
G threads come in internal and external types and are used for non-sealing connections. The current standard is BS EN ISO 228-1, while the old standard BS 2779 is now obsolete.
| Markers | Size | Category | Major Diameter | Pitch | Threads Per Inch | Pitch Diameter | External Thread | Thread Height | Minor Diameter |
| mm | mm | TPI | mm | Minor Diameter | mm | mm | |||
| d=D | p | d2=D2 | d3 | H1 | |||||
| G1/8 | 1/8″ | BSPP | 9.728 | 0.907 | 28 | 9.147 | 8.566 | 0.581 | 8.7 |
| G1/4 | 1/4″ | BSPP | 13.157 | 1.337 | 19 | 12.301 | 11.445 | 0.856 | 11.6 |
| G3/8 | 3/8″ | BSPP | 16.662 | 1.337 | 19 | 15.806 | 14.95 | 0.856 | 15 |
| G1/2 | 1/2″ | BSPP | 20.955 | 1.814 | 14 | 19.793 | 18.631 | 1.162 | 19 |
| G5/8 | 5/8″ | BSPP | 22.911 | 1.814 | 14 | 21.749 | 20.587 | 1.162 | 20.75 |
| G3/4 | 3/4″ | BSPP | 26.441 | 1.814 | 14 | 25.279 | 24.117 | 1.162 | 24.5 |
| G7/8 | 7/8″ | BSPP | 30.201 | 1.814 | 14 | 29.039 | 27.877 | 1.162 | 28 |
| G1 | 1″ | BSPP | 33.249 | 2.309 | 11 | 31.77 | 30.291 | 1.479 | 30.5 |
| G1-1/8 | 1-1/8″ | BSPP | 37.897 | 2.309 | 11 | 36.418 | 34.939 | 1.479 | 35 |
| G1-1/4 | 1-1/4″ | BSPP | 41.91 | 2.309 | 11 | 40.431 | 38.952 | 1.479 | 39.5 |
| G1-3/8 | 1-3/8″ | BSPP | 44.323 | 2.309 | 11 | 42.844 | 41.365 | 1.479 | 41.5 |
| G1-1/2 | 1-1/2″ | BSPP | 47.803 | 2.309 | 11 | 46.324 | 44.845 | 1.479 | 45 |
| G1-3/4 | 1-3/4″ | BSPP | 53.746 | 2.309 | 11 | 52.267 | 50.788 | 1.479 | 51 |
| G2 | 2″ | BSPP | 59.614 | 2.309 | 11 | 58.135 | 56.656 | 1.479 | 57 |
| G2-1/4 | 2-1/4″ | BSPP | 65.71 | 2.309 | 11 | 64.231 | 62.752 | 1.479 | 63 |
| G2-1/2 | 2-1/2″ | BSPP | 75.184 | 2.309 | 11 | 73.705 | 72.226 | 1.479 | 72.5 |
| G2-3/4 | 2-3/4″ | BSPP | 81.534 | 2.309 | 11 | 80.055 | 78.576 | 1.479 | 79 |
| 3 | 3″ | BSPP | 87.884 | 2.309 | 11 | 86.405 | 84.926 | 1.479 | 85.5 |
| G3-1/4 | 3-1/4″ | BSPP | 93.98 | 2.309 | 11 | 92.501 | 91.022 | 1.479 | 91 |
| G3-1/2 | 3-1/2″ | BSPP | 100.33 | 2.309 | 11 | 98.351 | 97.372 | 1.479 | 97.75 |
| G3-3/4 | 3-3/4″ | BSPP | 106.68 | 2.309 | 11 | 105.201 | 103.722 | 1.479 | 104 |
| G4 | 4″ | BSPP | 113.03 | 2.309 | 11 | 111.55 | 110.072 | 1.479 | 110.5 |
| G4-1/2 | 4-1/2″ | BSPP | 125.73 | 2.309 | 11 | 124.251 | 122.772 | 1.479 | 123 |
| G5 | 5″ | BSPP | 138.43 | 2.309 | 11 | 136.951 | 135.472 | 1.479 | 136 |
| G5-1/2 | 5-1/2″ | BSPP | 151.13 | 2.309 | 11 | 149.651 | 148.172 | 1.479 | 148.5 |
| G6 | 6″ | BSPP | 163.83 | 2.309 | 11 | 162.351 | 160.872 | 1.479 | 161.5 |
BSPT Thread (R thread)
R=BSPT=PT
BSPT – British Standard Pipe Taper, also known as PT thread, is used only for general sealing connections. The old standard for BSPT was BS 21, but in the new standard BS EN 10226-1, R threads have replaced it.
| Size | Threads Per Inch | Pitch | Thread Height | Reference Diameter | Pitch Diameter | Minor Diameter | Reference Distance | Limit Deviation | Effective Thread Length | Assembly Allowance | Limit Deviation of Internal Thread Diameter |
| TPI | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | |
| 1/16 | 28 | 0,907 | 0,581 | 7,723 | 7,142 | 6,561 | 4 | + /- 0,9 | 6,5 | 2,5 | + /-0,071 |
| 1/8 | 28 | 0,907 | 0,581 | 9,728 | 9,147 | 8,566 | 4 | + /- 0,9 | 6,5 | 2,5 | + /-0,071 |
| 1/4 | 19 | 1,337 | 0,856 | 13,157 | 12,301 | 11,445 | 6 | + /- 1,3 | 9,7 | 3,7 | + /-0,104 |
| 3/8 | 19 | 1,337 | 0,856 | 16,662 | 15,806 | 14,95 | 6,4 | + /- 1,3 | 10,1 | 3,7 | + /-0,104 |
| 1/2 | 14 | 1,814 | 1,162 | 20,955 | 19,793 | 18,631 | 8,2 | + /- 1,8 | 13,2 | 5,0 | + /-0,104 |
| 3/4 | 14 | 1,814 | 1,162 | 26,411 | 25,279 | 24,117 | 9,5 | + /- 1,8 | 14,5 | 5,0 | + /-0,104 |
| 1 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 33,249 | 31,77 | 30,291 | 10,4 | + /- 2,3 | 16,8 | 6,4 | + /-0,180 |
| 1 1/4 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 41,91 | 40,431 | 38,952 | 12,7 | + /- 2,3 | 19,1 | 6,4 | + /-0,180 |
| 1 1/2 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 47,803 | 46,324 | 44,845 | 12,7 | + /- 2,3 | 19,1 | 6,4 | + /-0,180 |
| 2 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 59,614 | 58,135 | 56,656 | 15,9 | + /- 2,3 | 23,4 | 7,5 | + /-0,180 |
| 2 1/2 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 75,184 | 73,705 | 72,226 | 17,5 | + /- 3,5 | 26,7 | 9,2 | + /-0,216 |
| 3 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 87,884 | 86,405 | 84,926 | 20,6 | + /- 3,5 | 29,8 | 9,2 | + /-0,216 |
| 4 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 113,03 | 111,551 | 110,072 | 25,4 | + /- 3,5 | 35,8 | 10,4 | + /-0,216 |
| 5 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 138,43 | 136,951 | 135,472 | 28,6 | + /- 3,5 | 40,1 | 11,5 | + /-0,216 |
| 6 | 11 | 2,309 | 1,479 | 163,83 | 162,351 | 160,872 | 28,6 | + /- 3,5 | 40,1 | 11,5 | + /-0,216 |
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